Creates a Student-t distribution object for use with prior().
Examples
# Create a Student-t prior with heavy tails
student_t(3, 0, 2.5)
#> student_t(3, 0, 2.5)
# Use with prior()
prior(student_t(3, 0, 2.5), class = "b")
#> Prior: student_t(3, 0, 2.5)
#> Class: b